Mexican handicrafts are a cultural expression that has endured throughout the centuries, and among the most emblematic are those made of clay. This material has been molded by expert hands to create unique pieces full of tradition.

In this article, we will explore which are the most representative clay crafts of Mexico, from the simplest pots to the most intricate sculptures.

Types of clay handicrafts

Clay Handicrafts: A Centennial Tradition

Since pre-Hispanic times, clay has been used by the indigenous peoples of Mexico to make various objects. This tradition has lasted until today, preserving ancestral techniques of modeling and decoration that are transmitted from generation to generation.

The Ceramics of Tonala

Tonala, in the state of Jalisco, is renowned for its clay pottery. This technique is characterized by its vibrant colors and motifs inspired by nature, such as birds, flowers and geometric figures. Tonala pieces range from small decorative figures to large vases and plates.

The Pottery of Oaxaca

Oaxaca is famous for its pottery, where clay is used to create a wide variety of utilitarian and decorative objects. From casseroles and pots to delicate animal figures, Oaxacan pottery is distinguished by its diversity of shapes and designs, as well as the use of sgraffito and burnished techniques.

Metepec’s Clay Figures

In the State of Mexico, the town of Metepec is known for its clay figures, especially its iconic “trees of life”. These colorful sculptures depict religious, mythological or everyday scenes, adorned with figures of animals, plants and humans.

The Cantaros of Tlayacapan

Tlayacapan, in Morelos, is famous for its clay cantaros, used to store and transport water since ancient times. These pieces are characterized by their elongated shape and surface decorated with reliefs and geometric patterns, reflecting the influence of the Nahua culture in the region.

Preserving Tradition

Clay handicrafts are not only objects of beauty, but also bearers of history and tradition. Each piece reflects the talent and creativity of Mexican artisans, as well as the cultural richness of the country. By acquiring these works, you are not only decorating your home with unique pieces, but also contributing to the preservation of a millenary heritage.